International Car Shipping Blog

How Many Cars Fit in a Shipping Container? | West Coast Shipping

Written by Alex Naumov | April 28, 2025 at 11:00 AM

Determining how many vehicles fit into a shipping container requires balancing precision engineering with real-world logistics expertise. At West Coast Shipping, we’ve optimized container loading for over 17 years, ensuring every shipment maximizes space while protecting vehicles from sedans to SUVs. This guide breaks down container capacities, loading strategies, and cost-saving techniques for both individual owners and commercial shippers.

Container Dimensions: The Foundation of Vehicle Capacity

Shipping containers come in standardized sizes, but their internal dimensions and configurations dictate how many vehicles they can safely hold. Below are the specifications for the two most common container types:

20-Foot Standard Container

Internal Dimensions:

  • Length: 19'4" (5.89m)

  • Width: 7'8" (2.34m)

  • Height: 7'10" (2.38m)

Typical Vehicle Capacity:

  • 1 standard sedan (e.g., Toyota Camry) with 12–18" clearance

  • 2 compact cars (e.g., Mini Cooper) loaded end-to-end

  • 1 full-size SUV (e.g., Ford Explorer) with modified securing

For oversized vehicles, our high-cube container guide details height adjustments and specialized loading techniques.

40-Foot High-Cube Container

Internal Dimensions:

  • Length: 39'5" (12.01m)

  • Width: 7'8" (2.34m)

  • Height: 8'10" (2.69m)

Typical Vehicle Capacity:

  • 3–4 mid-sized sedans (e.g., Honda Accord)

  • 2 full-size trucks (e.g., Chevrolet Silverado 1500)

  • 1 luxury vehicle + 2 motorcycles (see motorcycle shipping rates)

Key Factors Affecting Vehicle Capacity

1. Vehicle Size and Class

The table below illustrates how vehicle dimensions impact container utilization:

Vehicle Type Length Width Height 20ft Capacity 40ft Capacity
Compact (Honda Civic) 14'11" 5'11" 4'9" 2 4–5
Full-Size (Toyota Camry) 16' 6' 4'11" 1 3
SUV (Jeep Grand Cherokee) 16' 6'4" 6' 1* 2–3
Pickup (Ford F-150) 19'6" 6'6" 6'5" 1* 2
 
*Requires high-cube containers

2. Loading Configurations

Single-Level Loading:

  • Traditional end-to-end placement for operational vehicles

  • Ideal for mixed cargo shipments (vehicles + personal items)

Multi-Level Racking Systems:

  • R-Rak System: Angles vehicles at 30°–60° to fit 3–4 cars in a 40ft container

  • EL-Rak Frame: Enables forklift loading for non-running vehicles, doubling capacity

For dealerships, our volume-based logistics strategies optimize these systems for bulk shipments.

3. Container Modifications

  • Removable side panels: Accommodate oversize vehicles up to 8'6" wide

  • Reinforced floors: Support EVs and heavy trucks (up to 61,861 lbs in high-cube containers)

  • Ventilation systems: Prevent moisture damage during long-term storage

Real-World Loading Scenarios

Scenario 1: Classic Car Collector

A client shipped a 1965 Ford Mustang (15'3"), 1970 Chevrolet Camaro (15'6"), and 1985 Porsche 911 (13'9") from Los Angeles to Tokyo using a 40ft container with R-Rak angled stacking. The Porsche was secured vertically at 45°, allowing the two American classics to load side-by-side.

Scenario 2: Dealership Consolidation

An auto dealer shipped eight Nissan Sentras from Jacksonville to Rotterdam using two 40ft containers with EL-Rak frames. Each container held four vehicles in a double-decker configuration, reducing costs by 52% versus individual shipments.

For more international examples, see our consolidated shipping case study to the Netherlands.

Cost-Saving Strategies

1. Consolidated Shipping

Share container space with other vehicles heading to the same destination:

  • 20ft container: Save 40–50% vs. exclusive use

  • 40ft container: Save 55–60% with 3–4 vehicles

2. Mixed Cargo Optimization

Maximize unused space by adding:

  • Motorcycles in wheel chocks (6–8 per 40ft container)

  • Auto parts in custom crates

  • Household goods in vacuum-sealed bags

3. Seasonal Rate Timing

Book during January–March for 15–20% lower ocean freight rates.

4. Strategic Port Selection

  • Los Angeles to Yokohama: 22% cheaper than Oakland-Tokyo routes

  • Miami to Rotterdam: 18% savings over New York departures

Specialized Loading Equipment

R-Rak Angled Racking

  • Capacity Boost: +110% in 40ft containers

  • Vehicle Protection: Foam-padded contact points

  • Compatibility: Works with vehicles up to 6'7" tall

Laser Alignment Guides

  • Projects gridlines for perfect positioning

  • Prevents door frame scrapes during loading

EL-Rak Forklift System

  • Loads non-running vehicles in 70% less time

  • Protects undercarriages with reinforced contact pads

Why Choose West Coast Shipping?

  • 17 Years of Expertise: 12,000+ vehicles shipped annually

  • Three U.S. Hub Facilities: California (15,000 sq ft), Florida (45,000 sq ft), New Jersey (70,000 sq ft)

  • Transparent Pricing: All-inclusive quotes with no hidden fees

  • Live Tracking: Real-time updates from pickup to delivery

Optimize Your Next Shipment

Understanding container capacity is just one aspect of international vehicle transport. For detailed insights into documentation, insurance, and customs processes, visit our comprehensive guide to container shipping.