How Much Does It Cost To Import A Car From Italy To The US In 2025?

Italy is a prestige source for U.S. imports—from Ferrari and Lamborghini to Alfa Romeo, Maserati, and Fiat. Since April 2025, tariff treatment can significantly affect total cost depending on origin and HTS classification—not all vehicles are impacted the same way.

Why a full cost breakdown matters

Accurate planning means itemizing tariffs/duties, compliance, and fees, plus specialized handling for exotics. This guide covers 25-year classics that qualify for established tariff exemptions and modern exotics that may need EPA/DOT work.

Critical update on 2025 tariffs

• Base duty (most passenger cars): 2.5% (HTS 8703.x).

• 10% baseline tariff (2025 update): May apply in addition to the base duty, depending on origin and HTS classification.

• Section 232 (finished vehicles): 25% for non-exempt countries. Applicability for EU/Italy-origin vehicles can vary with current policy—confirm at entry.

• 25-year exemption: Vehicles 25+ years old, when properly coded under HTSUS 9903.94.04, are exempt from the 25% Section 232 tariff and typically pay only the 2.5% base duty.

What this means: Depending on origin/content and HTS coding on CBP Form 7501, duty load could be 2.5%, 12.5% (2.5%+10%), or up to 37.5% (2.5%+10%+25%).

Current shipping costs Italy → USA

• Ocean freight (Genoa/Livorno/Naples → New York): ~$2,750 with ~18-day transit (typical, not guaranteed).

• Cost variability: Fuel surcharges, congestion, equipment availability, seasonality, and carrier adjustments can move rates materially.

Italian ports & routing

• Primary hubs: Genoa (largest; frequent U.S. services), Livorno (central Italy), Naples (south).

• Additional options: Trieste, La Spezia, Savona depending on location/sailing schedules.

• Mediterranean advantage: Efficient routing to U.S. East Coast with established schedules.

Method & exotic handling

• Containers: Highest protection; single-vehicle or consolidated (shared) options.

• Exotic protocols (typical add-ons): climate control $1,500–$4,000, enhanced security/GPS, specialized loading, and optional white-glove services $4,500–$7,500.

• Air freight (ultra-high value): $8,000–$25,000 with ~5–10 days transit; justified for seven-figure exotics or time-critical moves.

Market factors

• Fuel surcharges: Often add ~$200–$400.

• Seasonality/holidays: August slowdowns in Italy can affect sailings.

2025 duties & established exemptions (Italy)

Italian-origin vehicles follow the U.S. framework above; actual tariff outcome depends on origin, classification, and exemptions.

Tariff structure (effective April 2025)

• Base duty (passenger cars): 2.5% (HTS 8703.x).

• 10% baseline tariff: May apply in addition (origin/HTS dependent).

• Section 232 (finished vehicles): 25% for non-exempt countries.

• 25-year exemption: HTS 9903.94.04 exempts qualifying classics from the 25% Section 232; the 2.5% base duty typically still applies.

Light trucks (“Chicken Tax”)

Certain light-truck classifications (often HTS 8704) are subject to a 25% Chicken Tax. Whether additional tariffs (10% baseline and/or 25% Section 232) apply is not automatic and must be confirmed by HTS coding on CBP Form 7501.

Documentation & timing

• Timeline: Section 232 for finished vehicles applies to entries on/after April 3, 2025; auto parts enforcement began May 3, 2025 (can influence retrofit costs).

• Recordkeeping: Maintain full files for five years; ensure Form 7501 lists the base HTS and any exemption codes (e.g., 9903.94.04).

• Avoid speculation: Do not rely on unimplemented “EU ceiling rates” or “U.S. content proration” to lower 232—treatment flows from HTS/RoO as shown on Form 7501.

Mandatory processing fees (typical)

• Harbor Maintenance Fee (HMF): 0.125% of the import entry’s value as determined for HMF purposes (valuation rules can differ—confirm with your broker).

• Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF): 0.3464% of entered value; min $31.67 / max $634.62.

• Customs bond: Bond amount is typically 10% of value, while premium (your out-of-pocket) often runs ~$150–$500 for single entries (higher for complex/high-value cases).

Real-world duty scenarios 

Classic Italian sports car (€55,000 / $60,000) — 25-year exemption qualified

• Shipping (to NY): $2,750 (est.)

• Duty (2.5%): $1,500 (Section 232 exempt via 9903.94.04)

• HMF (~0.125%): ~$75.00

• MPF (~0.3464%): ~$207.84

• Bond (typical premium): ~$500

• Total duties, fees & shipping (illustrative): ~$5,033 (excludes inland delivery)

Modern Italian supercar (€200,000 / $218,000) — show three outcomes

• Shipping (to NY): $2,750 (est.)

• Scenario A (Base only): 2.5% = $5,450

• Scenario B (Base + Baseline): 12.5% = $27,250

• Scenario C (Base + Baseline + Section 232, non-exempt): 37.5% = $81,750

• HMF/MPF/Bond (illustrative): HMF ~$272.50, MPF $634.62 (cap), Bond premium ~$500

• • A: ~$9,607

  • B: ~$31,407

  • C: ~$85,907

    (Excludes compliance modifications, brokerage, and inland delivery.)

    Total duties, fees & shipping:

EPA/DOT compliance (Italy)

Modern (<25 years): Requires U.S. compliance via Registered Importer (RI) or ICI.

Indicative RI costs:

• Lighting: $2,500–$6,500

• Emissions: $5,000–$15,000

• Safety systems: $4,000–$12,000

• Cluster/speedo: $800–$2,000

• Typical RI total: $12,300–$35,500 (vehicle complexity and retrofit kit availability drive variance)

• ICI path (when RI not available; common for exotics/limited production):

  • EPA: $25,000–$55,000

  • DOT testing (full crash is rare): $20,000–$50,000

  • Admin/certification: $10,000–$25,000

  • Typical ICI total: $55,000–$130,000 (viable mainly for very high-value cars)

   

25-year rule: Vehicles 25+ years old typically require no EPA/DOT modifications and, when coded under 9903.94.04, are exempt from Section 232 (2.5% base duty typically applies).

Show or Display: May ease compliance for certain rare models, but doesn’t automatically change duty; duties hinge on origin/HTS coding.

Which 2000-era Italian models qualify in 2025?

Eligibility depends on build date (month/day), not just model year. As each 2000-built car hits its 25-year production anniversary in 2025, it qualifies for the exemption. Examples:

• 2000 Ferrari 360 Modena

• 1999–2000 Lamborghini Diablo VT

• 1999–2000 Maserati 3200 GT

• 2000 Fiat Barchetta

• 2000 Alfa Romeo GTV/Spider (Type 916)

  (Note: Alfa Romeo 156 GTA launched after 2000 and is not a 2000-eligible example.)

Italian vehicle categories & import economics

Classics & exotics (25+ years): Ferrari 308/328/348/F355, Lamborghini Countach/Diablo, Alfa GTV/Spider, Maserati Biturbo/Ghibli—benefit from exemption and broader collector demand.

Modern exotics: Ferrari 488/F8, Lamborghini Huracán/Aventador, Maserati MC20—plan for RI/ICI costs plus duty scenarios; imports can be economically challenging unless rarity/value justifies it.

Mass-market classics: Fiat 124 Spider, Alfa Spider, Lancia Delta Integrale—often more approachable on purchase price and logistics.

Additional cost considerations

• Customs brokerage: $500–$1,200 (higher for complex/high-value entries).

• Pre-purchase inspections (Italy): $400–$900 (authenticity/condition).

• Collection to port (IT): $350–$900; specialized enclosed transport more.

• U.S. delivery: Typically $900–$1,300 (distance/equipment dependent).

• State registration/taxes: Registration $100–$800 plus state/local sales tax; some states require extra inspections.

• Transport coverage: International coverage typically 0.5–2% of value; very high-value exotics may warrant 2–3% with enhanced terms.

• Protection in the U.S.: Exotics often require specialist programs; premiums vary widely by value/garaging/usage.

Complete import cost examples

Classic Italian (1998 Ferrari F355 Berlinetta) — 25-year exemption qualified

• Purchase: €75,000 ($82,000)

• IT collection: $600 (est.)

• Ocean freight (Genoa→NY): $2,750 (est.)

• Duty (2.5%): $2,050 (Section 232 exempt via 9903.94.04)

• Processing fees (HMF/MPF): ~$325

• Customs brokerage: $800

• U.S. delivery: $1,200

• Estimated total (before state tax): ~$89,725 (illustrative)

Modern Italian exotic (2017 Lamborghini Huracán)

• Purchase: €180,000 ($196,000)

• IT collection: $800 (est.)

• Ocean freight (Genoa→NY): $2,750 (est.)

• Duty scenarios:

  • Base only 2.5% = $4,900

  • Base + baseline 12.5% = $24,500

  • Base + baseline + Section 232 (non-exempt) 37.5% = $73,500

   

• Processing fees: ~$750

• Compliance (ICI est. for exotic): $75,000 (RI may be infeasible for some specs)

• Customs brokerage: $1,200

• U.S. delivery: $1,500

• Estimated total: Varies widely by tariff scenario and compliance pathway.

For detailed cost calculations specific to your Italian vehicle import considering 25-year exemptions and exotic vehicle factors, use our car import calculator to receive personalized estimates.

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This comprehensive protection covers various scenarios including damage during loading/unloading, weather-related incidents, and handling mishaps. For valuable Italian vehicles, particularly Ferrari, Lamborghini, and other exotics, this additional protection represents a small investment relative to potential financial exposure of $100,000-$2,000,000+ vehicles.

Professional Italian Import Services

West Coast Shipping specializes in Italian vehicle imports with comprehensive services designed to navigate exotic vehicle challenges, 25-year rule benefits, and specialized handling requirements.

Comprehensive Italian Import Support

25-Year Rule Expertise: Expert confirmation of 25-year exemption eligibility ensuring maximum duty and compliance savings for classic Italian imports manufactured in 2000 or earlier.

Italian Market Expertise: Direct relationships with Italian sellers, auction houses, and collectors providing access to authentic Italian classics and verification of vehicle provenance.

Pre-Purchase Consultation: Expert guidance on Italian vehicle selection considering 25-year eligibility, compliance requirements, authenticity verification, and total cost optimization.

Specialized Services for Italian Exotics

Ferrari and Lamborghini Expertise: Comprehensive knowledge of Italian exotic authentication, model variations, production numbers, and collector market values ensuring informed purchase decisions.

Exotic Vehicle Handling: Specialized protocols for high-value Italian vehicles including climate-controlled shipping, enhanced security, and white glove service for ultra-luxury models.

Authenticity Verification: Professional authentication services for valuable Italian classics verifying matching numbers, originality, and provenance essential for collector vehicles.

Mediterranean Shipping Optimization: Efficient coordination with Italian ports and logistics providers ensuring smooth export processing and competitive pricing.

For comprehensive information about importing vehicles from other countries and comparing costs across different automotive markets, visit our complete country-by-country import cost guide.

Frequently Asked Questions About Importing Cars from Italy to the US

How much does it cost to import an Italian car?

Totals depend on the duty scenario plus compliance and logistics:

• Classic example (1998 Ferrari F355 — 25-year exemption): about $89,725 all-in (purchase, ~$2,750 ocean, 2.5% duty, typical fees, domestic delivery).

• Modern exotic example (2017 Lamborghini Huracán, $196k purchase): roughly $283k – $352k depending on duty scenario (includes ~$2,750 ocean, typical fees, ~$75k compliance, brokerage, and delivery):

  • 2.5% duty: ~$283k

  • 12.5% duty: ~$303k

  • Up to 37.5% duty (non-exempt Section 232): ~$351k

    (Your earlier “$331,900+” figure is a mid/high case; the true worst case can exceed $350k.)

   

Are classic Ferraris and Lamborghinis cheaper to import?

Yes—dramatically. Vehicles 25+ years old, when coded under HTSUS 9903.94.04, are exempt from the 25% Section 232 tariff and typically pay only the 2.5% base duty, while also avoiding EPA/DOT mods (often $12,300–$35,500). Savings versus a modern equivalent can be tens of thousands in duties plus compliance.

What Italian cars are worth importing to the US?

• Classics (25+ yrs): Ferrari 308/328/348/F355, Lamborghini Countach/Diablo, Alfa GTV/Spider, Fiat 124 Spider—benefit from exemptions and often appreciate.

• Modern exotics: Can be viable only when rarity/value justifies high compliance costs and potentially higher duty scenarios.

How long does shipping take from Italy to the US?

Typical Genoa/Livorno/Naples → New York transit is ~18 days at ~$2,750 (not guaranteed).

• Climate-controlled containers: usually $1,500–$4,000 extra for high-value exotics.

• Air freight (ultra-luxury): 5–10 days, about $8,000–$25,000.

Get Your Italian Import Cost Assessment Today

Importing vehicles from Italy to the United States in 2025 offers extraordinary opportunities for classic Italian sports cars and exotics through the 25-year import rule, providing access to legendary Ferrari, Lamborghini, Alfa Romeo, and Maserati models at dramatically lower costs than modern imports. Understanding complete cost structures including shipping, transformative 25-year exemption benefits, and exotic vehicle handling requirements enables informed decision-making.

Contact our Italian import specialists today to discuss your specific Italian vehicle requirements and receive detailed cost breakdowns considering 25-year exemptions, exotic handling protocols, and compliance pathways.